Ohio Auto Insurance Requirements Explained: Minimum vs Recommended

In Ohio, you’re legally required to carry auto liability insurance, and while you can start with the state minimum, many experts recommend higher coverage for better protection.


🚗 Ohio’s Minimum Auto Insurance Requirements

By law, every driver must have at least:

These limits apply when you’re at fault in a crash and cover the costs for others’ injuries and property damage.


🧠 Recommended Beyond the Minimum

While meeting the legal minimum protects you from fines and license suspension, it might not be enough in a serious accident. Insurance experts often suggest:

  • $100,000 / $300,000 / $100,000 (100/300/100) liability — covering injuries per person, per accident, and property damage younginjurylaw.cominvestopedia.com

  • Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (UM/UIM) coverage — at least $50,000, to protect yourself if the at-fault driver doesn’t have enough insurance

  • Medical Payments (MedPay) — typically $5,000–$10,000, to help with medical expenses regardless of fault fmins.com+13younginjurylaw.com+13bankrate.com+13

  • Collision and Comprehensive — optional but recommended if your vehicle is financed or valuable


💸 Why Go Above the Minimum?

  • Protect your assets: Serious collisions can quickly exceed minimum coverages, exposing you to lawsuits.

  • Better recovery after accidents: UM/UIM and MedPay can ease out-of-pocket costs and medical bills.

  • Lender requirements: If you have a car loan or lease, your lender may demand full coverage (collision + comprehensive).


✅ Final Guidance

  • Minimum required: 25/50/25 liability

  • Better choice: 100/300/100 liability with UM/UIM and MedPay

  • Consider full coverage if:

    • Your car is new or financed

    • You have significant assets to protect